[Download] Một số cấu trúc viết lại câu trong tiếng anh – Tải File Word, PDF Miễn Phí

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giúp học tiếng anh tốt hơn, có thể nói được nhiều dạng câu tiếng anh hơn
MỘT

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CẤU

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TRÚC

VIẾT

LẠI

CÂU
Các Trường Hợp
Viết

Lại

Câu
Dùng 1
cấu

trúc
nào đó
trong

tiếng

anh
Dùng dạng khác của từ Chuyển từ chủ động sang bị động Chuyển từ
câu

trực
tiếp sng gián tiếp Các trường hợp về đảo ngữ…Chú ý khi
viết

lại

câu
Chú ý về thì:
câu
được
viết

lại
phải cùng thì với
cau
đã cho. Chú ý về ngữ pháp :
câu
được
viết

lại
phải đúng về ngữ pháp. Chú ý về nghĩa của
câu
sau khi
viết
phải không đổi
so
với
câu
ban đầuPhương pháp học dạng bài này Phương pháp : sưu tập và làm càng nhiều mẫu
câu
càng tốt, sau đó đọc đi đọc
lại
nhiều lần cho thuộc lòng.
Một

số
dạng bài cơ bản 1.It takes sb khoảng thời gian to do sth= sb spend khoảng thời gian doing sth VD: it took her 3 hours to get to the city centre.= she spent 3 hours getting to the city centre. 2. Understand = tobe aware of VD: do you understand the grammar structure?= are you aware of the grammar structure? 3. Like = tobe interested in = enjoy = keen on VD: she likes politics = she is interested in politics 4.Because + clause = because of + N VD: he can’t move because his leg was broken= he can’t move because of his broken leg
Một

số
dạng bài cơ bản 5. Although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + N VD: although she is old, she can compute very fast= Despite / In spite of her old age, she can compute very fast 6.Succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth VD: we succeeded in digging the Panama cannel= we managed to dig the Panama cannel Các mẫu
câu
thường gặp 7.
Cấu

trúc
: … too + adj (for sb) to do sth : quá để làm gì VD: my father is too old to driveso + adj + that Clause = it is such a/ an N that: quá đến nỗi mà VD: she is
so
beautiful that everybody loves her.= it is such a beautiful girl that everybody loves her.Adj/ Adv + enough (for sb) to do sth: đủ để làm gì VD: This car is enough safe for him to drive VD: The policeman ran quickly enough to catch the robberMột
số
dạng bài cơ bản 8.Cấu
trúc
: prefer sb to do sth = would rather sb Vpast sth: thích, muốn ai làm gì VD: I’prefer you (not) to smoke here I’d rather you (not) smoked here 9.Prefer doing sth to doing sth : thích làm gì hơn làm gì Would rather do sth than do sth VD: She prefers staying at home to going out She’d rather stay at home than go out 10. Can = tobe able to = tobe possible 11. Harly + had +S + Vpp when S + Vpast: ngay sau khi thi… No sooner + had +S + Vpp than S + Vpast VD: As soon as I left the house, he appeared Harly had I left the house when he appeared No sooner had I left the house than he appeared 12.Not……… any more : không còn nữa No longer + dạng đảo ngữ S no more V VD: I don’t live in the courtryside anymore No longer do I live in the coutrysideI no more live in the coutryside 13. At no time + dạng đảo ngữ : không khi nào, chẳng khi nào VD: I don’t think she loves me At no time do I think she loves me 14. Tobe not worth = there is no point in doing sth : không đáng làm gì Các dạng thường gặp 15. Tobe not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth : không đáng, vô ích làm gì VD:It’s not worth making him get up early There is no point in making him getting early 16. It seems that = it appears that = it is likely that =it look as if/ as though: dường như rằng VD: It seems that he will come late= it appears that / it is likely he will come late = he is likely to come late. it look as if he will come late Các dạng
câu
thường gặp 17. Although + clause = Despite + Nound/gerund 18. S + V + N = S + be + adj 19. S + be + adj = S + V + O 20. S + be accustomed to + Ving = S + be used to +Ving /N 21. S + often + V = S + be used to +Ving /N -> Nana often cried when she meets with difficulties.Nana is used to crying when she meets with difficulties 22. This is the first time + S + have + PII = S+be + not used to + Ving/N -> This is the first time I have seen
so
many people crying at the end of the movie.I was not used to seeing
so
many people crying at the end of the movie. 23. S + would prefer = S + would rather S + Past subjunctive (lối
cầu
khẩn) 24. S + like sth/doing sth better than sth/doing sth = S + would rather + V + than + V = S + prefer sth/doing sth to sth/doing sth . -> I prefer going shoping to playing volleyball.I would rather go shoping than play volleyball. 26. S + V + O = S + find + it (unreal objective) + adj + to + V 27. It’s one’s duty to do sth = S + be + supposed to do sth 28. S + be + PII + to + V = S + be + supposed to do sth 29. Imperative verb (mệnh lệnh)= S + should (not) + be + PII 30. Imperative verb (mệnh lệnh)= S + should (not) + do sth 31. S + like sth = S + be + fond of + sth -> I like do collecting stamps.I’m fond of collecting stamps. 32. I + let + O + do sth = S + allow + S.O + to do Sth -> My boss let him be on leave for wedding.My boss allow him to be on leave for wedding. 33. S + once + past verb = S + would to + do sth. 34. S + present verb (negative) any more = S + would to + do sth. 35. S + V + because + S + V = S + V + to + infinitive -> She studies hard because she wants to pass the final examination.She studies hard to pass the final examination. 36. S + V +
so
that/ in order that+ S + V = S + V + to + infinitive 38. To infinitive or gerund + be + adj = It + be + adj + to + V 39. S + V + and + S + V = S + V + both . and 40. S + V + not only . + but also = S + V + both . and 41. S + V + both . and . = S + V + not only . but also . -> He translated fast and correctly.He translated not only fast but also correctly. 44. S1+simple present+and+S2+simple futher =If+S1 + simple present + S2 + simple futher. 45. S1+didn’t + V1 + Because + S2 + didn’t + V2 = If Clause 46. Various facts given = Mệnh đề if thể hiện điều trái ngược thực tế. 47. S1 + V1 + if + S2 + V2(phủ định)= S1 + V1 + Unless + S2 + V2 (khẳng định) 48. S + V + O = S + be + noun + when + adj clause. 49. S + V + O = S + be + noun + where + adj clause. 50. S + V + O = S + be + noun + whom + adj clause. 51. S + V + O = S + be + noun + which + adj clause. 52. S + V + O = S + be + noun + that + adj clause. 56. S + V + if + S + V (phu dinh) = S + V + unless + S + V (khang dinh) 57. S + be + scared of sth = S + be + afraid of + sth 58. Let’s + V = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive 59. In my opinion = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive (quan điểm của tôi) 60. S + advise = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive 61. Why don’t you do sth? = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive 62. S + get + sb + to do sth = S + have + sb + do sth -> She gets him to spend more time with her.She have him spend more time with her. 63. S + aks + sb + to do sth = S + have + sb + do sth -> Police asked him to identify the other man in the next room.Police have him identify the other man in the next room. 64. S + request + sb + to do sth= S + have + sb + do sth -> The teacher request students to learn by heart this poem.The teacher have students laern by heart this poem. 65. S + want + sb + to do sth = S + have + sb + do sth -> I want her to lend meI have her lend me. 66. S + V + no + N = S + be + N-less -> She always speaks no care. She is always careless about her words. 67. S + be + adj + that + S + V = S + be + adj + to + V -> Study is necessary that you will get a good life in the future.Study is necessary to get a good life in the future. <back></back> 68. S + be + adj + prep = S + V + adv Eg: My students are very good at Mathematics.-> My students study Mathematics well. 69. S + remember + to do Sth = S + don’t forget + to do Sth -> I remember to have a Maths test tomorrowI don’t forget to have a Maths test tomorrow. 70. It + be + adj = What + a + adj + N! -> It was an interesting film.What an interesting film. 71. S + V + adv = How + adj + S + be .-> She washes clothes quicklyHow quick she is to wash clothes. 72. S + be + ing-adj = S + be +ed-adj 73. S + V = S + be + ed-adj 71. S + V + Khoảng thời gian = It + take + (sb) + Khoảng thời gian + to + V She have learned English for 5 years.-> It take her 5 year to learn English. 75. S + be + too + adj + (for s.o) + to + V = S + be +
so
+ adj + that + S + can’t + V -> The water is too hot for Peter to drink.The water is
so
hot that Peter can’t drink 76. S + V + too + adv + to + V = S + V +
so
+ adv + that + S + can’t + V 77. S + be +
so
+ adj + that + S + V = S + be + not + adj + enough + to + V 78. S + be + too + adj + to + V = S + be + not + adj + enough + to + V 79. S + V +
so
+ adv + that + S + V = It + V + such + (a/an) + N(s) + that + S +V -> He speaks
so
soft that we can’t hear anything.He does not speak soft 80. Because + clause = Because of + noun/gerund Because she is absent her from school .-> Because of her absence from school .16. Although + clause = In spite of + Nound/gerund . MỘT SỐ CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU Các Trường Hợp Viết Lại Câu Dùng 1 cấu trúc nào đó trong tiếng anh Dùng dạng khác của từ Chuyển. sang bị động Chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sng gián tiếp Các trường hợp về đảo ngữ…Chú ý khi viết lại câu Chú ý về thì: câu được viết lại phải cùng thì với cau

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